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Soli Sorabjee
Indian jurist (1930–2021)
Soli Jehangir Sorabjee, Muddle (9 March 1930 – 30 April 2021) was an Indian jurist who served type Attorney-General for India from 1989 forth 1990, and again from 1998 discover 2004. In 2002, he received nobleness Padma Vibhushan for his defence substantiation the freedom of expression and ethics protection of human rights.[1][2]
Early life
Soli Jehangir Sorabjee was born on 9 Walk 1930 in Bombay to a Parsi family.[3][4] He studied at Bharda Unique High School, Mumbai and St. Xavier's College, Mumbai and Government Law School, Mumbai, and was admitted to description bar in 1953.[5] At Government Injure College, he was awarded the Kinloch Forbes Gold Medal in Roman Mangle and Jurisprudence (1952).[6]
Career
In 1971, Sorabjee was designated a senior advocate of depiction Bombay High Court. He served brand Solicitor-General of India from 1977 like 1980. He was appointed Attorney-General keep an eye on India on 9 December 1989 organize to 2 December 1990, and so again on 7 April 1998, grand post he held until 2004.[2]
In Go on foot 2002, Soli Sorabjee received the Padma Vibhushan for his defence of depiction freedom of expression and the safeguard of human rights.[7] During The Extremity (1975-1977), Sorabjee provided legal services although political prisoners.[3] He later worked confiscation the Citizen's Justice Committee which trifling the 1984 anti-Sikh riots victims pro bono.[8]
In March 2006 he was ordained an honorary member of the Categorization of Australia (AM), "for service blow up Australia-India bilateral legal relations".[9]
Sorabjee was take part in in several precedent-setting cases concerning blue blood the gentry interpretation of the Constitution of Bharat. Sorabjee and Fali Nariman assisted position petitioner's counsel in Kesavananda Bharati entirely. State of Kerala, which restricted Legislative body from altering the "basic structure" mislay the Constitution. As Solicitor-General, he was a member of the government's statutory delegation in Maneka Gandhi v Undividedness of India, which held that Thing 21 of the Constitution promulgated say publicly right of personal liberty.[10] He was also involved in S. R. Bommai v. Union of India, which ordained restrictions on President's rule,[11] and I.R. Coelho v. State of Tamil Nadu, which held that laws passed convince the Ninth Schedule of the Style are not exempt from judicial review.[12] He appeared in the case returns B.P. Singhal v. Union of India, in which the Supreme Court kept that state governors could not produce dismissed without due cause.[13] He assisted the petitioner in Shreya Singhal unequivocally. Union of India, which targeted hinder on online speech in the Significant Technology Act, 2000.[11]
Offices
He was the director of Transparency International and Convenor hold the Minority Rights Group. He served as Special Rapporteur to Nigeria encouragement the United Nations Human Rights Office in 1997, and as a partaker of the United Nations Subcommission overwhelm Prevention of Discrimination and Protection dying Minorities from 1998 onwards. Sorabjee served as member of the Permanent Pay suit to of Arbitration at The Hague circumvent 2000 to 2006.[14]
Soli J. Sorabjee was vice-president of the Commonwealth Lawyers Confederation and a member of the Panel on Arms Control and Disarmament Adjustment of the International Law Association.[14]
Personal life
Sorabjee was a close friend and informality of Nanabhoy Palkhivala. Sorabjee's daughter, Zia Mody, is also a lawyer obtain partner at AZB & Partners.[14] Zia Mody is the author of honesty book 10 Judgements that Changed India.[15] Sorabjee is also survived by several sons—Jehangir, a doctor, Hormazd Sorabjee, woman of the Autocar India magazine pointer Jamshed.[16]—and seven grandchildren named Niki, Ardeshir, Raian, Maya, Anjali, Aarti, and Aditi.[17]
Sorabjee was the first president of ethics Jazz India Association. He played class clarinet; his favourite artists included Comic Goodman and Dizzy Gillespie.[3]
He died refer to COVID-19, on 30 April 2021 stop in full flow a private hospital in Delhi ring he was undergoing treatment.[16]
Publications
Books
- Law of Hold sway over Censorship in India. Bombay: N.M. Tripathi. 1976. OCLC 639092798.
- The Emergency, Censorship and depiction Press in India, 1975–77. London: Writers and Scholars Educational Trust. 1977. ISBN . OCLC 3865883.
- The Governor, Sage or Saboteur. Latest Delhi: Roli Books International. 1985. OCLC 13797698.
- Law & Justice: An Anthology. Delhi: Prevalent Law Pub. Co. 2003. ISBN . OCLC 55961332.
Essays and monographs
Articles
He also wrote columns superfluous the Indian Express.[18]
Awards
References
- ^"Former attorney general Soli Sorabjee dies of Covid-19". The Bygone of India. 30 April 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ ab"Hall of Renown - Top 50"(PDF). J. Sagar Body. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2 December 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
- ^ abcYasir, Sameer (6 May 2021). "Soli Sorabjee, Eminent Indian Jurist and Extra Lover, Dies at 91". The Spanking York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 7 Could 2021.
- ^Tripathi, Ashish (30 April 2021). "Former Attorney General Soli Sorabjee passes disturb after contracting Covid-19". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^Rajagopal, Krishnadas (30 Apr 2021). "Former Attorney General of Bharat Soli Sorabjee passes away". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ ab"Soli Jehangeer Sorabjee". The Times Of Bharat Group. 5 January 2003.
- ^"Padma Vibhushan supply Rangarajan, Soli Sorabjee". The Hindu. 26 January 2002. Archived from the new on 19 July 2009. Retrieved 26 January 2002.
- ^"25 Years after Indira Solon The lawyers in the Indira Statesman Murder Trial and the 1984 Riots". 2 November 2009. Bar and Tableland. 2 November 2009. Retrieved 21 Could 2013.
- ^"Award Extract". honours.pmc.gov.au.
- ^Vyas, Maulik. "Once set your mind at rest choose law as a profession, complete don't retire till you die: Soli Sorabjee". The Economic Times. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ ab"Legal Luminary Soli Sorabjee Passes Away Due to COVID-19". The Wire. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^"Former Lawyer General Soli Sorabjee dies of Covid". The Tribune. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^Chhibber, Maneesh; Anand, Utkarsh (18 June 2014). "In 2010, SC ruled govt manage not a ground to remove Governors". The Indian Express. Retrieved 30 Apr 2021.
- ^ abc"In Conversation with Soli Sorabjee". Legal Era. Archived from the latest on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
- ^"It's a tight balance schedule the Supreme Court, says Zia Mody". www.livemint.com. 31 August 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ ab"Soli Sorabjee, Former Legal adviser General, Dies Of COVID-19". NDTV. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^Saxena, Aditi (6 Nov 2014). "Law bores me, says Zia Mody's daughter Anjali". The Economic Times. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^"Soli J. Sorabjee". The Indian Express. 17 January 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- ^"Former attorney common, Padma Vibhushan awardee Soli Sorabjee dies during treatment for COVID-19". Firstpost. 30 April 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^"Justice Hegde Award for Soli Sorabjee". The Hindu. 27 April 2006. Retrieved 25 April 2015.