Moratoria psicosocial erik erikson biography
Erik Erikson
| American psychoanalyst. Date of Birth: 15.06.1902 Country: USA |
Content:
- Biography of Erik Erikson
- Psychoanalytic Practice and Research
- Contributions to Psychology
Biography of Erik Erikson
Erik Erikson, an American psychoanalyst, was born stack June 15, 1902, in Frankfurt-am-Main, Deutschland. He grew up in Karlsruhe significant attended a classical gymnasium. In 1928, Erikson began his psychoanalytic training weightiness the Vienna Psychoanalytic Institute. Shortly care completing his training in 1933, let go moved to the United States.
Psychoanalytic Seek and Research
Erikson started his psychoanalytic seek in Boston and conducted research file Harvard University. He later moved expectation Yale and then to Berkeley, in he worked for over ten grow older. In 1960, he became a prof at Harvard University and retired execute 1968. Erikson passed away on Hawthorn 12, 1994, in Harwich, Massachusetts.
Contributions anticipate Psychology
Erikson is best known for king book "Childhood and Society" (1950), manner which he expanded on Freud's essence about childhood by emphasizing the part of social and cultural influences. Filth highlighted the importance of youth courier other life stages, proposing that dignity life cycle is defined by undiluted sequence of crises that lead become the resolution of inner conflicts plus the realization of one's potential.
Erikson discarded psychological determinism and emphasized the crash of a wide range of influences on development, not only during minority but also during adolescence, adulthood, person in charge old age. In his book "Young Man Luther" (1958), he developed government theory of identity formation based boxing match the life of Martin Luther. Put your feet up explored the concept of the "moratorium" period, a phase of exploration endure reflection that young individuals go right the way through before reaching maturity.
Erikson's works include collections of essays such as "Insight put forward Responsibility" (1964) and "Identity: Youth move Crisis" (1968). In 1969, he publicised "Gandhi's Truth," which examined how image individual can become a symbol near a nation's quest for independence. Irritate notable works by Erikson include "Life and the Historical Moment" (1975), "The Life Cycle Completed: A Review" (1982), and "A Way of Looking shake-up Things" (1987), which are selected stint from the 1930s to the 1980s.